[ISN] Changing Passwords En Masse -- December 7, 2005

InfoSec News isn at c4i.org
Thu Dec 8 10:04:43 EST 2005


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1. In Focus: Changing Passwords En Masse 

2. Security News and Features
   - Recent Security Vulnerabilities
   - Microsoft Restructures Security Solutions Competency
   - HP Boosts OpenView with Federated Identities
   - Sunbelt Shines New Light into Kerio Personal Firewall

3. Security Toolkit
   - Security Matters Blog
   - FAQ
   - Security Forum Featured Thread

4. New and Improved
   - Intrusion Detection for 100Mbps Networks

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==== 1. In Focus: Changing Passwords En Masse
   by Mark Joseph Edwards, News Editor, mark at ntsecurity / net

A few weeks ago, I wrote about tools you can use to test password 
strength and to recover unknown passwords. If you missed "Password 
Cracking Made Easy," you can read it on our Web site.
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B50C:4FB69

I want to follow up with a discussion of how to change passwords across 
all systems on your network. The most common instance of a password 
that you might want to change on any number of systems is the local 
Administrator account password. Changing this password regularly is 
probably a wise idea because doing so helps prevent unwanted access to 
systems. 

Some administrators don't care what the local Administrator account 
password is as long as nonadministrative employees don't know it. These 
admins prefer to generate a random password for each system. Other 
admins do want to know what the passwords are in case they need them 
for whatever reason. In either case, there are plenty of ways to change 
passwords across the board. 

If you have Microsoft Systems Management Server (SMS) you could use a 
simple, one-line installer program code such as 

Execute %SYS32%\net.exe user administrator <password> 

in which <password> is the actual password. Another solution is to use 
a script, probably written in Visual Basic (VB). Several sample scripts 
are available on the Internet.

If you have relatively few systems and can readily create a list of 
those systems, you could try using the script posted at Spoogenet, at 
the first URL below. Or try the script posted at Sadikhov.com, at the 
second URL below. Or use Chwinpw (at the third URL below), a command-
line tool from ITeF!x that can be integrated into a batch file or 
script. 
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B50B:4FB69
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B4FB:4FB69
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B519:4FB69

If you have Active Directory (AD), you can use AD objects and a script 
to gain access to a list of all computers. Such a script can also be 
used to change the local Administrator password for all your computers. 
Check out the sample script posted at ScriptingAnswers.com, at the URL 
below. It's short, simple, and relatively easy to understand if you're 
familiar with VB or other programming languages. 
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B4FD:4FB69

If you don't want to use a script and prefer a regular desktop 
application to do the work for you, there are probably a large number 
of choices, especially for enterprise networks. But if you manage a 
relatively small network and want a solution that doesn't carry an 
enterprise-class price, you could try Hyena from AMTSoftware 
International at the first URL below, which starts at $199. Or you 
might try DC PasswordChanger (DCPC), at the second URL below, which is 
free from Danish Company. 
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B518:4FB69
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B501:4FB69

If none of these solutions fit your needs, you can scour the Internet 
for something different. Try using your favorite search engine to look 
for phrases such as "change admin passwords," "change local admin 
passwords," "admin passwords" + "Active directory," and you'll find 
numerous discussions in which people have shared their insights.

But before you do that, you might want to check the Windows IT Pro 
Magazine Web site to see what we've published about this topic. Use our 
search engine with the above phrases. The link below will take you 
directly to the search results for the phrase "change local 
administrator passwords."
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B51B:4FB69"

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==== 2. Security News and Features ====

Recent Security Vulnerabilities
   If you subscribe to this newsletter, you also receive Security 
Alerts, which inform you about recently discovered security 
vulnerabilities. You can also find information about these 
discoveries at
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B506:4FB69

Microsoft Restructures Security Solutions Competency
   Microsoft made changes to its Microsoft Partner Program to include 
third-party validation of security credentials for Security Solutions 
Competency compliance. The company also added two new specializations 
to the program.
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B511:4FB69

HP Boosts OpenView with Federated Identities
   HP announced that it will buy Trustgenix, maker of identity 
federation solutions. Terms of the acquisition weren't announced, 
however HP said it will integrate Trustgenix federated identity 
solutions into its OpenView management software.
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B50E:4FB69

Sunbelt Shines New Light into Kerio Personal Firewall
   Kerio Personal Firewall was scheduled for mothballs on December 31. 
Then Sunbelt Software stepped in to buy the solution from Kerio 
Technologies. The deal is expected to close by the end of the year.
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B50D:4FB69

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==== 3. Security Toolkit ==== 

Security Matters Blog: Chain Reactions of Bad Advice
   by Mark Joseph Edwards, http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B514:4FB69

One person creates a script to help secure Windows. Another person 
thinks it's a replacement for personal firewalls. Then another person 
agrees with him and a chain reaction of very bad advice ensues. Read 
all about it in this blog article. 
   http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B512:4FB69

FAQ
   by John Savill, http://list.windowsitpro.com/t?ctl=1B513:4FB69 

Q: How can I check the health of my Group Policy Objects (GPOs) in 
Windows Server 2003?  

Find the answer at
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Security Forum: Antivirus Solutions
   A forum participant runs a network that consists of the main site 
plus eight remote sites. All the remote locations connect to the main 
site via T1 circuits and route through the main site's network out to 
the Internet for Web and email. The company doesn't have an in-house 
email server. The forum participant wonders whether anyone can 
recommend an antivirus solution to protect the entire enterprise, which 
includes about 107 employees. Join the discussion at:
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====================

==== 4. New and Improved ====
   by Renee Munshi, products at windowsitpro.com

Intrusion Detection for 100Mbps Networks
   Arxceo announced a new addition to its line of network security 
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